Thursday, September 3, 2020
Role of Research in Psychology Essay Example for Free
Job of Research in Psychology Essay Dynamic Examination is fundamental in brain research since it helps in understanding people groups sentiments, musings and feelings. While investigating, a logical technique is required so that there will be legitimacy in the gathered information or the entire exploration itself. As indicated by Deweys Scientific Method, investigating includes a few stages. The fundamental advances are; distinguish and characterize the issue, decide the theories why exploration is required, gather and examine information accumulated, define end, and apply end. Essential and auxiliary information are required over the span of the procedure. Essential information is gathered through meetings or reviews. It addresses the new examination question straightforwardly. Auxiliary information is utilized in other exploration and utilized again in another. It is less exorbitant and less tedious. The job of insights in mental examination or some other exploration is to gauge information got. à â â â â â â â â â â Psychology is a part of science that manages the discernments, the feelings and the conduct of an individual. It has five objectives in comprehension peopleââ¬â¢s feelings, practices and discernments. The principal objective is dispassionately watching conduct at that point portraying it. In the wake of portraying it, analyst experiences the way toward clarifying what had happened. In the wake of clarifying what had occurred, clinician would now be able to anticipate what will occur later on, since past conduct can be a future conduct. Command over the issue will presently be simple in view of what had been watched, had been clarified and had been anticipated. At the point when control is available, it should be towards positive conduct. à â â â â â â â â â â To comprehend brain science without limit, one should direct research. Examination in brain science is basic since it assists therapist with understanding people sentiments, contemplations and activities. With research, clinicians can order mental scatters. On the off chance that these are classified, they can get it and dissect its side effects and its effect on others and to the general public. This additionally gives understanding on how connections, cooperations, advancement, family, school, companions, religion and others influence people and society. Moreover, it likewise encourages individuals to create successful treatment for the advancement of personal satisfaction. à â â â â â â â â â â There are a few sorts of logical technique so as to survey ones emotions, considerations and activities. Naturalistic perception is the least complex type of examination. It includes perception in indigenous habitat. It gives subjective information. In any case, the one being watched can change their conduct, same as the specialists can modify their perception. Another sort is contextual analysis. It incorporates mental testing, meeting and utilization of perception. In spite of the fact that it is tedious, it can give broad subjective and quantitative information. Next, study gives enormous measure of data in a brief timeframe. Correlational investigations give understanding on relationship; if there is, where will the relationship lead, and how solid the relationship is. In conclusion, mental testing uses testing to accumulate data (Psychology 101, 2004). à â â â â â â â â â â Research needs logical technique to pick up legitimacy of information. Exploration utilizes logical strategy to sort out structure and endeavor to pick up information. Logical advances change contingent upon research being finished. The essential logical technique (Deweys Scientific Method) in doing explore incorporates: recognizable proof and characterizing what the issue is; deciding the speculations why exploration is required or motivation behind why the difficult exists; assortment and examination of information accumulated; detailing of end; and finally, utilization of the end to the first theories (Research Methods, 2004) à â â â â â â â â â â Primary information in research is the information or tests utilized or gathered over the span of the information assembling or exploring. It additionally relates to the consequences of the exploration. Optional information, then again, relates to the information initially gathered for an alternate examination however utilized again for another exploration question. à â â â â â â â â â â Primary information incorporates subjects like socioeconomics (age, sex, salary, and so on.), way of life attributes, demeanor, information, expectations, inspirations and conduct (Research Methods and Processes, 2006).â It can be gathered in field or in lab. It very well may be gathered by methods for overview or poll. Optional information is commonly less expensive and less tedious in examination with the assortment of the essential information. It is commonly assembled before the essential information. Optional information likewise help in deciding the course in which the essential information is sought after. Case of auxiliary information is the point at which a specialist utilizes an information from the Census. It can likewise be utilized as foundation data on explicit exploration and answers explicit examination question. In contrast to essential information, optional information doesn't address new research question adequately. Optional inf ormation is accessible broadly due to the turn of events and openness of data innovation. à â â â â â â â â â â Another basic in research utilized for legitimacy is the job of measurements. Measurements is a part of applied science comprises of univariate and multivariate methodology. The job of insights in mental examination or some other exploration is to depict compact information fit as a fiddle, focal propensity and scattering straightforward recurrence conveyance and to settle on choice about the properties of the measurable populaces based on measurements (Chow, 2002). à â â â â â â â â â â Univariate strategy is utilized in brain science to quantify single variable and multivariate technique is utilized in estimating different factors. Multivariate technique in expected to find connection between at least two factors, to acquire test measurements and additionally to remove factors or idle factors (Chow, 2002). References All Psych Online and Heffner Media Group Inc. (2004). Brain research 101. Recovered January 10, 2008 from http://allpsych.com/psychology101/experiment.html All Psych Online and Heffner Media Group Inc. (2004). Exploration Methods. Recovered January 10, 2008 from http://allpsych.com/researchmethods/introduction.html Chow, S.L. (2002). Measurements and Its Role in Psychological Research. Techniques in Psychological Research, p. 1-2. Recovered January 8, 2008 from http://cogprints.org/2782/1/EOLSSsta.pdf Thompson Gale. (2006). Exploration Methods and Processes. Recovered January 8, 2008 from à â â â â â â â â â â http://www.referenceforbusiness.com/the executives/Pr-Sa/Research-Methods-and-à â â â â â â â â â â Processes.html
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Organizational Behavior Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Authoritative Behavior - Essay Example This is an especially intriguing subject to examine because of the way that it permits the peruser and the expert to see that paying little mind to the size, extension, or conspicuousness of the firm being referred to, key hierarchical provokes keep on raising their heads and cause dangerous circumstances for the people that make up these associations. It is the expectation of this writer that such an examination will have the option to recognize a portion of the key minutes at which an alternate result could have been acknowledged than the one which the understudy has just related inside their investigation of the hierarchical issues that happened. Key Questions: Right off the bat, concerning the usage of the new information the executives and stock framework, the understudy didn't make any make reference to of earlier preparing that became effective before the beta test form being discharge for far reaching use inside the office. In spite of the fact that this may have simply been an oversight, the truth is that looking to execute such an expansive and larger hierarchical change without first trying to coordinate this with the investors as trainings and incorporation with the information the executives administration, such a methodology nearly ensures the authoritative challenges that the understudy includes characterized inside the primary areas of the report. Also, an optional issue that comes into view from a survey of the report that the understudy submitted is the absence of premium that different representatives inside the unit communicated concerning endeavoring to incorporate with and become familiar with the framework preceding bein g directed to go to trainings on the subject. Despite the fact that it is justifiable that these workers may not all be proactive in looking to procure information that would at last make their employments simpler over the long haul, the way that there was no notice of the craving by any of the people inside the stock control office to try to become familiar with the program that eventually has such an amazing effect upon the effectiveness of their essential undertakings. The third and last part of authoritative methodology and the board that was of enthusiasm inside the piece had to do with the way that the investors inside upper administration inside Nokia took into account the issues to be displayed for a significant stretch of time (around one month) preceding trying to give an improvement to them. This is interested because of the way that the understudy takes note of that the part regions of the firm depended intensely upon the stock administration and control angles so as to follow and satisfy current needs (Wen et al, 2011). One is left to ask why, if the association depended so vigorously upon such a part of the procedure, it was left to opportunity to decide the methods whereby the new framework would be incorporated and comprehended by the people being referred to. Proposals: Finally, the peruser should endeavor to connect with a comprehension of the various methodologies that could have considered a progressively smooth and easy incorporation of the new framework into the work process and lives of the individual investors being referred to. As for the first that has been talked about, it is agonizingly clear that the association and the investors could have played an increasingly dynamic job in looking to incorporate with the product bundle preceding it being constrained upon them (Lindberg and Foss, 2011). The conversation that has been coordinated inside respects to the instance of Nokia infers a few of the hypotheses of hierarchical that have be en talked about up to this point in the course work. Right off the bat, the butterfly impact hypothesis is completely coordinated because of the reality
Friday, August 21, 2020
Losing Weight the Correct Way Essay example -- Health Exercise Weight
Shedding pounds the Correct Way In spite of the fact that numerous Americans are in the eating regimen and weight reduction furor, the populace overall is as yet thought to be overweight (Lemonick). This might be because of numerous components, for example, absence of nourishment in food and having a lazy way of life. Likewise, as individuals seek after different interests, for example, vocations and family life, they overlook keeping themselves sound and fit. To keep up wellbeing and life expectancy, one must exercise, eat reasonably, and eat nourishments that have dietary benefit. In the event that one follows this arrangement, one can effectively shed pounds and be solid. à à à à à Exercise and having a functioning way of life is a significant segment to keep up so as to get thinner. A few people may believe that in the event that they skirt a couple of dinners daily and cut down on bites, that they will shed pounds without working out. Notwithstanding, this is an erroneous presumption. To get more fit in a manner that doesnââ¬â¢t harm oneââ¬â¢s body, one needs to make time to work out. Skipping breakfast and overlooking when your body reveals to you it needs vitality from food isn't the best approach to securely get thinner. At the point when one activities, he gradually consumes off fat, which enables the body to work easily and successfully. However, these days, individuals donââ¬â¢t have the opportunity to go to the exercise center or take high impact exercise classes, basically using the stairwell rather than the lift is a method of keeping oneself dynamic and can have an enormous effect in oneââ¬â¢s wellbeing. à à à à à People must figure out how to eat modestly to adequately get more fit. It appears as though as the American popu...
Monday, June 8, 2020
Women Possess Homegrown Managerial Skills And Experiences - 275 Words
Women Possess Homegrown Managerial Skills And Experiences (Essay Sample) Content: IntroductionThe debate on who is better of the human spies, male or female gender has been there for a long time and is still ongoing. According to the Creedon Cramer, (2007), the coexistence between this gender is what makes the world a unique place. However, for the longest possible time, women have been viewed as a weaker sex, thus getting sidelined in the major positions in the society. This paper seeks to debunk the theory that women are the weaker sex. Women have specific skills that are inborn and are a gift to them only.Women possess homegrown managerial skills and experiencesWomen are the home managers in different cultures and societies, and therefore take care of scarce resource efficaciously. It is because they know how to handle, allocate and maintain the little resources they own efficiently. It is an essential element in defining who a good leader should be.Women inspire othersWomen have a burning desire to achieve when they are in need. Studies have s hown that individuals working under women are more engaged than those under men. Human beings are social, and for them to be motivated, they need to be engaged in talks and discussions that will motivate them in taking an absolute decision and committing them. Women act as love to talk and it through this way that they can influence others to move forward to in the line of company goals (DiGeorgio-Lutz, 2002).Women Collaborate with people quicklyWomen know how to multitask at times since they are home makers and usually make everyone happy, and this works as an added advantage for them in organizations. Brunner (2000), explains that women are passionate when in a team as compared to men who use alpha-male characteristics to direct others. They are capable of approaching others and thereby agreeing on certain actions that are helpful in the company.Women hold better communication skillsEffective communication is a backbone of great leadership. Women are talkative and love to describ e and discuss ideas before embarking in doing as compared to men who prefer action than words. They have excellent listening skills, and that, as a result, relate better to employees and customers (Valerio, 2011).Women have patienceWomen do not make hasty decisions and usually take time to understand the context as compared to men. According to the Wolverton, Bower Hyle, (2009), organizations management requires a lot of patience and taking calculated risks that need a lot of considerations to so as making important decisions that may lead to the growth of the com...
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Analysis Of The Movie Sonny s Blues - 2020 Words
Baldwinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Sonnyââ¬â¢s Bluesâ⬠has an apparent theme of suffering that directly relates to the title of the short story. The title of the short story has multiple meanings. The term ââ¬Å"bluesâ⬠refers to the jazz genre, which Sonny feels very passionately about, but also signifies his severe depression. Sonny is increasingly distant with his brother as time goes on, which increases his unhappiness. His happiness deteriorates with his relationships with his other family members, such as Isabel and Grace. Sonnyââ¬â¢s biggest suffering is his problem with heroin. He uses his drug addiction as an escape into a reality where he is not looked down upon for his love of music. Sonny uses music as his main escape from his reality, from his rough Harlem neighborhood, and from being an aggravated musician. Sonny also uses music as his main redeeming quality in his brotherââ¬â¢s eyes. Sonny and the narrators relationship is anything but steady: ââ¬Å"He came by the house from time to time, but we fought almost every time we metâ⬠(Baldwin, 305). The narrator knows that his brother is sad, but also wants him to be successful. The narrator believes that, to be successful, Sonny must not pursue music as a passion. The narrator feels obligated to watch over Sonny after both their parents pass away. The narrator knows that Sonny is filled with tremendous sadness. Sherard writes: ââ¬Å"On his way home, the narrator encounters a boy ââ¬Ëlooking just like Sonnyââ¬â¢ whose own story we can surmise is precisely what Sonnyââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedMovie Analysis : Sonny s Blues1248 Words à |à 5 PagesRecords Some people might agree that a broken home might be better then no home, or maybe having no home is better then having a hopeless home. The narrator who is unnamed in Baldwinââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Sonnyââ¬â¢s Bluesâ⬠, is from a home that you can carry good and horrid memories with you. In the short story ââ¬Å"Sonnyââ¬â¢s Bluesâ⬠, the narrator along with his entire household all have personal suffering that affect their lives tremendously. Consider that almost everyone has problems in their life and household, weather youRead MoreMarketing Analysis of Sony4261 Words à |à 18 Pagesin English to Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation. The company built Japan s first tape recorder called the Type-G. In the early 1960s, Ibuka traveled in the United States and heard about Bell Labs invention of the transistor. He convinced Bell to license the transistor technology to his Japanese company. In August 1955, Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering released the Sony TR-55, Japan s first commercially produced transistor radio. In January 1958, the company changed its nameRead Moreââ¬Å"a Study on Consumer Behaviour with Reference to Sony Vaio Laptopsâ⬠14338 Words à |à 58 PagesLaptop. Within few seconds, she connects to the internet using Airtelââ¬â¢s data card. Once on the net, the girl ââ¬Å"Googleââ¬â¢sâ⬠name of the band that played the soundtrack of the English movie she saw yesterday. The number of websites comes up with advertisements. One of the advertisements was for the soundtracks, cd and movie DVD. When she clicks through the advertisement, the search engine giant Google rings up some money. (Through its ad word program, it gets paid whenever someone clicks on the advertiserââ¬â¢s
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Hundred Years War Essays - 1042 Words
The Hundred Years War After the Crusades, trade began to revive in Italy, largely because neither trade nor towns had declined as much there as elsewhere. As trade grew in other countries, fairs were set up as places where merchants could exchange large amounts of goods. In 1346 the bubonic plague, a fatal disease, swept through Europe killing one third of the population. The Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War, which began in 1337 and was between England and France, brought important developments to European culture. In 1346 the bubonic plague, which Europeans called the Black Death, swept into Europe. It was brought to Genoa, Italy, by infected rats on board a merchant ship from a port on the Black Sea. The plague was transmitted to humansâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Europe was left in a decline from which it did not recover for 100 years. England did not attempt to enhance itââ¬â¢s reputation by military and economic means, but rather focused itââ¬â¢s attention on improving the deteriorating health of the general public caused by disease. Many people died of the Black Death, making it impossible for England, in this state, to conquer surrounding nations or to increase wealth for power. Wars could not be fought because many men were sick and dying with this disease. In poor health, these men were unable to fight in battles, let alone win them. The wealth of the country was also unable to increase because many of the victims of the Black Death were merchants. Those merchants with this disease could not sell their goods and therefore could not make any profit in order to pay taxes for their country. Europeans learned about auxiliary means of performing different actions. The Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War brought important developments. The use of two new weaponsââ¬âthe longbow and the cannonââ¬âweakened feudalism. The English longbow was 5 or 6 feet (1.5 or 1.8 meters) long, with a range up to 400 yards (360 meters). English foot soldiers armed with longbows complet ely defeated a French feudal cavalry at Agincourt in 1415. Knights on horseback were no match for foot soldiers with longbows. Europeans may have learned the use of gunpowder from the Muslims during the Crusades. To this knowledge they added the use of the gun. AtShow MoreRelatedThe Hundred Years War1503 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Hundred Years War began in May, 1337. It was a series of wars in Europe. France and England had been old enemies. The war was started for many reasons. The first reason is that King Phillip VI tried to seize the English territories in the duchy of Aquitaine. England tried to take the French throne. The second reason is that because of their historical feudal orders, France and England broke away from one another (Allmand 7). The third reason was The Battle for Flanders. Flanders was theRead More Hundreds Years War Essay2369 Words à |à 10 Pages Hundred Years War The definition of the Golden Rule is that those with the gold make the rules. In other words, those with the gold have the power as well as those with the power have the gold. History books will discuss the general reasons for war such as freedom from adversity or freedom from religion. But the real issue for any war is the thirst for power and control; and the means to finance them are the economic issues. Nations will endure years of fighting for power and control. France andRead MoreThe Hundred Years War : The Years Of War1255 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Hundred Years War During the beginning of the fourteenth century, there were many disputes between the English and the French. The war began in 1337 when King Edward the 3rd claimed that he was the rightful ruler of France. This was the event that truly began the years of war that would disturb all of the land. Other events also occurred that contributed to the raging war. A few that were included were, disputes over certain areas of land, control of the valuable wool trade, and the supportRead MoreEssay on The Hundred Years War1214 Words à |à 5 PagesDespite already having captured land on French main land prior to the Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War, England was unsuccessful in capturing the French Throne because they were out numbered, did not establish a proper beach head, and were hurt by the heroics of Joan of Arc in Phase IV. The Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War was unsuccessful because England was not able to capture the French throne. From 1328-1360 was phase one of the hundred years war. It started off with a bluff from the english king Edward the 3rd. EdwardRead More The Hundred Years War? Essay4170 Words à |à 17 PagesThe Hundred Years War The start of hostilities in 1337 sees the balance of power stacked distinctly in the favor of France. Its population is large, its lands fertile, and its cities prosperous. A population of over 10 million make it one of, if not the strongest population base in Western Europe, with Paris laying claim to title as perhaps the sole great city in Latin Christendom . In contrast, the population of England totals only a third or a fourth of its adversary, with lands less developedRead More The Hundred Years War Essay2100 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Hundred Years War The Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War was a war between England and France in which France defended itsââ¬â¢ crown against British rule. This war had a great impact on the people of each country. The origin of the war goes back to the conquest of William for England. In 1066 William, the Duke of Normandy, led an army into England. He won this battle and became the king of England. This was possible under feudalism. Feudalism is a form of social classification in which the membersRead MoreThe Battle Of Poitiers During The Hundred Year War1711 Words à |à 7 PagesThe next major battle that occurred during the Hundred Year War was the Battle of Poitiers. The Battle of Poitiers was a battle that occurred after a six year break from war, warfare broke out again as Edward IIIââ¬â¢s son, Edward the Black Prince had attacked France in 1356. The French had a line of defense, however Edward was able to break through the defenses and attacked the French head on. The current king of France was King John II. Edward the Black Prince was able to cause a disastrous battleRead MoreHow The Hundred Years War Greatly Impacted The Course Of World History2166 Words à |à 9 PagesThe hundred years war greatly impacted the course of world history. This war was marked as one of the biggest wars ever fought in history. Dated to go from 1337 to 1453, this war led to new weapons being created, which not only played a major role in this war, but in all of world history. The creation of these new weapons led to the end of an economic system known as Feudalism. The war also was a cause of religious conflicts in the Catholic church. Another major event that had happened duringRead More The Hundred years war Essay959 Words à |à 4 PagesTHE HUNDRED YEARSââ¬â¢ WAR nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;1337-1453nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; The Hundred Years War was the last great medieval war. It was a war not just between Kings, but lesser nobles were also able to pursue their own personal agendas while participating in the larger conflict. Future wars saw far less factionalism, at least on the scale found in medieval conflicts. The Hundred Years WarRead MoreThe Hundred Years War And Feudal Society1636 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Hundred Yearsââ¬â¢ War and Feudal Society Why did the feudal order of Medieval society fall apart? The feudal order of the Middle Ages was a system of local rule, where powerful lords gave land and protection in exchange for loyalty and military service from lesser lords. Tradition dictated that this exchange would be held in place by the feudal contract, consisting of multiple pledges. This resulted in small communities consisting of one powerful lord, peasants, and serfs who worked for the lord
Tourism Slogan free essay sample
TITLE: Tourism Slogan Its effectiveness in Marketing the Country A. Introduction In the past few months, news of the Department of Tourisms (DOT) new slogan for attracting tourists into the country quickly spread. Apparently, the DOTs replacement for ââ¬Å"WOW Philippinesâ⬠is ââ¬Å"Pilipinas, Kay Gandaâ⬠. The tourism department received a lot of criticisms about the change. Critics questioned the rationale behind the change and whether using the local language will attract tourists.WOW Philippines has been used in the past years and was an effective promotional phrase because it is short, easy to remember and can easily be understood by everyone especially the foreigners. Conceptualized by then tourism chief and now Senator Richard Gordon, the word WOW means Wealth of Wonders among others. There are some in favor of this new slogan ââ¬Å"Pilipinas, Kay Gandaâ⬠because they wanted to be used our own language in our country itself. But some are disagree and they still want the previous slogan WOW Philippines because they think that the government are maybe rushed in coming out with a new brand. But what we need is something that can be understood by any nationality and would create a great impact to every individual. The latest criticism and accusations making the rounds of social networking sites on the Internet is that the Pilipinas Kay Ganda logo was lifted from Polands own tourism campaign, ââ¬Å"Polskaâ⬠. A check with the official travel website of Poland showed that indeed, their logo has a striking similarity to Pilipinas Kay Ganda from the font, the colors, and even the use of a tree (well granted, that of the Philippines is a coconut tree, while that of Poland is, well a common tree).Theres a lot of speculations about our slogan that is not yet done. A debate that is still existing. Meanwhile, The DOT Secretary Alberto Lim says The latest effort by the government to craft and communicate an all-encompassing message to the world about what Singapore is all about, what makes it unique and great is likely to fail. It went on to argue that Singapore has firmly established itself as the premiere business destination. Why repackage Singapore to mean something else? Why fix it when it a int broke? Similarly, some people are questioning the wisdom of our own rebranding. Why not just build on the brand equity of Wow Philippines? With our limited budget, can we really successfully launch and sustain a new brand? The answer is quite simple. At a time when every nation, big or small, is either creating a new brand or repackaging their current ones, would you rather rehash an 8-year old brand? Besides, a new brand always generates a buzz that translates to more media mileage for the same promotional budget. Even more importantly, this is a good opportunity for us to express in a fresh manner the hope and optimism that the Aquino administration represents.Finally, let me just say that a brand, by itself no matter how solid the concept is, no matter how stunning the visuals are and how compelling the slogan is, no matter how big the budget is cannot guarantee success. à ¬ Singapore launched its new brand early this year. And already, they have achieved their arrival target for the year as early as October. We can only conclude that Singapore has successfu lly repositioned itself from a business destination to one where you can work and play. Of course, the brand launch was timed with the opening of a theme park and casinos.Without a doubt, Singaporeââ¬â¢s old brand was relevant to its primary market ââ¬âthe business traveler. It was believable. The business and communications infrastructure were in place. And it was distinctive. Singapore was one of the few, if not the only one, who can claim to be the business hub in the region. When they expanded their market to include the leisure traveler, they needed to project a new Singapore. The idea of a ââ¬Å"work and playâ⬠destination was certainly relevant to this new market. The casinos and theme park made it believable.And once again, Singapore can lay claim to that distinctive brand. Of course, a brand must also have attractive visuals and a catchy slogan. And Singaporeââ¬â¢s new brand has that too. Now, we are looking forward which is the best slogan in tourism industry. If it is better in marketing the country and why does this slogan needs to be improve? or by this slogan, there is a possibility to effectively market the country? or this positioning statement for the countryââ¬â¢s tourism promotion efforts may possibly go down in advertising and marketing communications as classic case of ineffective branding? We are targeting the students in Lyceum of the Philippines University taking up Bachelor Science in Tourism and faculty members in our CITHM (College of International Tourism and Hospitality Management) department as our respondents. The countryââ¬â¢s new tourism slogan may not be accepted a hundred percent by everyone because of the different opinions of every individual. And because of that, we thought of using some strategies that may be applied in marketing the slogan and so as the country.The DOT may market the new slogan to the people by advertising it on television, radio, newspaper, and posting of tarpaulins. These may caught the interest of the individuals to involve themselves in marketing the country by supporting the new tourism slogan of the Philippines. And also , these strategies may inculcate to their minds the significance of using our own language in marketing the country. So they may understand why DOT come up with the new brand ââ¬Å"Pilipinas,kay Gandaâ⬠rather than sticking to the previous slogan ââ¬Å"WOW Philippinesâ⬠.This study will determine the effectiveness of Tourism slogan in marketing the country. B. Background (History of the Problem) The history of the Tourism slogan of the country (Philippines) will determine the answers to the problem and the rationale of its change. The Philippines have a new administration. Naturally, everything must be renewed. Even including that slogan, WOW Philippines which is identified with the Arroyo administration. WOW Philippines slogan, might have worked in the past. It is doubtful if it is still. But since the Philippines is on new beginning it is but proper to repackage our country, slogan included. WOW Philippines is the slogan at the time when its leader was involved in many anomalies. It is the slogan in a time where the rulers abused their powers and it is the slogan when the country suffered from bad governance. This might just be a slogan but it is attached to the past administration. Why there is so much trouble about the present administrations act of changing anything attached to the past administration?Also, all of the slogan of former President of the Philippines Erap Estrada before Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (GMA) were replaced that of her. Those who are complaining now were the ones cheering when Gloria Arroyo unleash his broom to sweep all the appointees of Erap Estrada. Now, WOW Philippines attains no right to be the countryââ¬â¢s tourism slogan. The change of the slogan was made after a very full research aimed at improving the tourism industry. The problem with the people of the past administration is that it thinks it has the monopoly of good ideas.If that were so, this country could have attained a first world status, after 9 years of their brilliant governance. Instead it still remain the sick man of Asia at part only of the economic rankings of lesser developed Asian countries. And what are the opposition Congressman doing when they join the chorus of protest against the new slogan? Current Philippine President Benigno Aquino III has ordered the Department of Tourism (DOT) to come up with a better slogan following the Pilipinas Kay Ganda (Philippines What a Beauty).
Monday, April 20, 2020
Midsummer Nights Dream Essays (427 words) - Hermia, Egeus, Demetrius
Midsummer Night's Dream A Midsummer Nights Dream; Theme of Love In Shakespeares play A Midsummer Nights Dream, one of the main reoccurring themes is love. Shakespeare writes of love that is passionate and impulsive, or sensible and reasonable. In Act three, Bottom, a crude commoner states on opinion of love. And Yet, to say the truth, reason and love keep little company together now-a-days; the more pity, that some honest neighbors will not make them friends. (Act III, Scene i, line 136) However, in many ways, reason and love are already much more closely linked in their society than the modern day reader is used to. Shakespeare has one example of real love in this play: Hermia and Lysander^s. Their love is pure and simple. They have no reason to be in love with each other, but yet have hopelessly fallen so. This is Shakespeare^s symbol of ultimate innocence. However, often with innocence comes abuse of that quality, as in A Midsummer Night^s Dream. Egeus, Hermia^s father, feels that Hermia is too innocent to choose her own husband, and that it is his place to choose one for her. Although perhaps he is only doing this to ^protect^ her, it shows his opinion of Hermia^s incompetence. He illustrates this value system when explains to Theseus And, my gracious duke, This man hath bewitch^d the bosom of my child. Thou, thou, Lysander, thou hast given her rhymes, And interchanged love-tokens with my child^ With cunning hast thou filch^d my daughter^s heart, Turn^d her obedience, which is due to me, To stubborn harshness. (Act I, Scene I, line 27) In many ways the opposite of real love, Hermia and Demetrius^ relationship is symbolic for practicality and sensibility. Hermia does not love Demetrius and refuses to marry him. It is not even clear what Demetrius^ motives are. One can speculate, however, that he desires to marry Hermia for her money or respectable family. Whatever the reasons, it is apparent that this relationship is quite contrasting in comparison to Hermia and Lysander^s. It seems to be more of a business arrangement than anything else. Egeus explains this to Lysander by saying True, [Demetrius] hath my love, And what is mine my love shall render him. And she is mine, and all my right of her I do estate unto Demetrius. (Act I, Scene I, line 97) With these relationships, Shakespeare illustrates the irony of love in the values of the community and culture. In this way, The reader discovers that sensible marriages are more likely to be embraced by the community than passionate ones and that Bottom^s suggestion that love should be more closely linked to reason has, form a modern reader's eye, already been followed Shakespeare Essays
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Radiocarbon Dating - Reliable but Misunderstood
Radiocarbon Dating - Reliable but Misunderstood Radiocarbon dating is one of the best known archaeological dating techniques available to scientists, and the many people in the general public have at least heard of it. But there are many misconceptions about how radiocarbon works and how reliable a technique it is. Radiocarbon dating was invented in the 1950s by the American chemist Willard F. Libby and a few of his students at the University of Chicago: in 1960, he won a Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the invention. It was the first absolute scientific method ever invented: that is to say, the technique was the first to allow a researcher to determine how long ago an organic object died, whether it is in context or not. Shy of a date stamp on an object, it is still the best and most accurate of dating techniques devised. How Does Radiocarbon Work? All living things exchange the gas Carbon 14 (C14) with the atmosphere around them- animals and plants exchange Carbon 14 with the atmosphere, fish and corals exchange carbon with dissolved C14 in the water. Throughout the life of an animal or plant, the amount of C14 is perfectly balanced with that of its surroundings. When an organism dies, that equilibrium is broken. The C14 in a dead organism slowly decays at a known rate: its half life. The half-life of an isotope like C14 is the time it takes for half of it to decay away: in C14, every 5,730 years, half of it is gone. So, if you measure the amount of C14 in a dead organism, you can figure out how long ago it stopped exchanging carbon with its atmosphere. Given relatively pristine circumstances, a radiocarbon lab can measure the amount of radiocarbon accurately in a dead organism for as long as 50,000 years ago; after that, theres not enough C14 left to measure. Tree Rings and Radiocarbon There is a problem, however. Carbon in the atmosphere fluctuates with the strength of earths magnetic field and solar activity. You have to know what the atmospheric carbon level (the radiocarbon reservoir) was like at the time of an organisms death, in order to be able to calculate how much time has passed since the organism died. What you need is a ruler, a reliable map to the reservoir: in other words, an organic set of objects that you can securely pin a date on, measure its C14 content and thus establish the baseline reservoir in a given year. Fortunately, we do have an organic object that tracks carbon in the atmosphere on a yearly basis: tree rings. Trees maintain carbon 14 equilibrium in their growth rings- and trees produce a ring for every year they are alive. Although we dont have any 50,000-year-old trees, we do have overlapping tree ring sets back to 12,594 years. So, in other words, we have a pretty solid way to calibrate raw radiocarbon dates for the most recent 12,594 years of our planets past. But before that, only fragmentary data is available, making it very difficult to definitively date anything older than 13,000 years. Reliable estimates are possible, but with large /- factors. The Search for Calibrations As you might imagine, scientists have been attempting to discover other organic objects that can be dated securely steadily since Libbys discovery. Other organic data sets examined have included varves (layers in sedimentary rock which were laid down annually and contain organic materials, deep ocean corals, speleothems (cave deposits), and volcanic tephras; but there are problems with each of these methods. Cave deposits and varves have the potential to include old soil carbon, and there are as-yet unresolved issues with fluctuating amounts of C14 in ocean corals. Beginning in the 1990s, a coalition of researchers led by Paula J. Reimer of the CHRONO Centre for Climate, the Environment and Chronology, at Queens University Belfast, began building an extensive dataset and calibration tool that they first called CALIB. Since that time, CALIB, now renamed IntCal, has been refined several timesas of this writing (January 2017), the program is now called IntCal13. IntCal combines and reinforces data from tree-rings, ice-cores, tephra, corals, and speleothems to come up with a significantly improved calibration set for c14 dates between 12,000 and 50,000 years ago. The latest curves were ratified at the 21st International Radiocarbon Conference in July of 2012. Lake Suigetsu, Japan Within the last few years, a new potential source for further refining radiocarbon curves is Lake Suigetsu in Japan. Lake Suigetsus annually formed sediments hold detailed information about environmental changes over the past 50,000 years, which radiocarbon specialist PJ Reimer believes will be as good as, and perhaps better than, samples cores from the Greenland Ice Sheet. Researchers Bronk-Ramsay et al. report 808 AMS dates based on sediment varves measured by three different radiocarbon laboratories. The dates and corresponding environmental changes promise to make direct correlations between other key climate records, allowing researchers such as Reimer to finely calibrate radiocarbon dates between 12,500 to the practical limit of c14 dating of 52,800. Constants and Limits Reimer and colleagues point out that IntCal13 is just the latest in calibration sets, and further refinements are to be expected. For example, in IntCal09s calibration, they discovered evidence that during the Younger Dryas (12,550-12,900 cal BP), there was a shutdown or at least a steep reduction of the North Atlantic Deep Water formation, which was surely a reflection of climate change; they had to throw out data for that period from the North Atlantic and use a different dataset. We should see some interesting results in the very near future. Sources and Further Information Bronk Ramsey C, Staff RA, Bryant CL, Brock F, Kitagawa H, Van der Plicht J, Schlolaut G, Marshall MH, Brauer A, Lamb HF et al. 2012. A complete terrestrial radiocarbon record for 11.2 to 52.8 kyr B.P. Science 338:370-374.Reimer PJ. 2012. Atmospheric science. Refining the radiocarbon time scale. Science 338(6105):337-338.Reimer PJ, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck JW, Blackwell PG, Bronk Ramsey C, Buck CE, Cheng H, Edwards RL, Friedrich M et al. . 2013. IntCal13 and Marine13 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves 0ââ¬â50,000 Years cal BP. Radiocarbon 55(4):1869ââ¬â1887.Reimer P, Baillie M, Bard E, Bayliss A, Beck J, Blackwell PG, Bronk Ramsey C, Buck C, Burr G, Edwards R et al. 2009. IntCal09 and Marine09 radiocarbon age calibration curves, 0-50,000 years cal BP. Radiocarbon 51(4):1111-1150.Stuiver M, and Reimer PJ. 1993. Extended C14 data base and revised Calib 3.0 c14 age calibration program. Radiocarbon 35(1):215-230.
Friday, February 28, 2020
European sovereign debt crisis DURING 2010-2011 Essay
European sovereign debt crisis DURING 2010-2011 - Essay Example This was recorded to spread to Greece, Portugal and Ireland at the wake of 2009. This led to the business and the economiesââ¬â¢ collapsing and the investors lacking confidence in these economies and this led to the further increase of the public sector debt. The public fiscal balances have faced substantial collateral damages since the 2007 global debt crisis. (Mitsopoulos, M. and Pelagidis, T. (2010) II. Background of the Crisis The crisis majorly erupted in the 2009 autumn season when there was bad governance in the euro zone as well as Greece. The roots of this had come in the previous decade where there was major borrowing in the international capital markets to fund the government budget and the current account deficit. The structural rigidities, weak revenue collection policies, strategies and the profligacy of the Greece government led to this heightened debt crisis. The newly elected government revised the budget to almost double in October. The investors were not pleased by this but the government tried to sell its bonds to the international market which fared well until the euro stat and the European union statistical agency had to go back at it and downgraded its bonds again. The nation then had a great debt in relation to its GDP. There was a weak coordination and management as regards the dealing with deficit. This was seen as the major reason why the debt was not controlled. III. Reasons behind the financial crisis The policies that were put in place were not the right ones to deal with the issue. To make the matters worse, the government wrong timing in the disclosure of the 2009 fiscal deficit to be below 10% and the proclamation that it would rise was sickening as this led to the investors lacking confidence and even lenders to be reluctant in offering loans to Greece. There was ever abundance on ambiguity in the budget lines. The budget lines were used to show the grouped spending items within the division of public administration the mana gement was seen to lack competency and inefficiency due to the ambiguity that mislead the lenders and the investors driving in more fears among them. The officials lacked the knowledge required in the evaluation of the policies against the government preferences. (Mitropoulos & Pelagidis, 2010) These programs have been progressing at a very slow tempo and have, therefore, derailed the reform programs in the health, labor culture and pension schemes and for such reasons, the country has been facing major structural unemployment in the last decade especially among the young people. This has been compensated by the GDP in regard to the feeble laws that have been imposed. (Schneider et al., 2010) On April 23rd 2010, the Greek government made an official request to be assisted by the IMF in conjunction with the euro zone countries because its statistics had shown a major crisis in its part to raise the funds to repay what they owe other countries. IV. Body Portfolio Theory and CAPM Due t o situations like the ones facing the European market, investors have come up with various ways to determine pricing of their stocks and manage their risky portfolios alike. Some of the theories used under such are Portfolio theory and CAPM. These are expounded as per the following paragraphs. Portfolio theory is a theory that is centered on the process through which any given investor can make up portfolios that maximize the
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
Find the thesis analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1
Find the thesis analysis - Essay Example Hence, society recognizes man by his power of promise to others and womanââ¬â¢s presence signifies how and in what manner she should be handled. Her actions are mere reflection of her presence and she has been brought up to evaluate them for the sake of man. Thus, she is an artiste and a spectator of her actions. Therefore, her existence is replaced by her presence in case of appreciation only. ââ¬ËThe surveyor of woman in herself is male: the surveyed female. Thus she turns herself into an object ââ¬â and most particularly an object of vision: a sight.ââ¬â¢ (p. 47). To summarize it, a womanââ¬â¢s actions represent her being and a manââ¬â¢s actions represent his expression. Throughout history, women have been the main theme of art. Artists of different eras, concentrated on women being viewed from various perspectives and diverse surveyors. The subject of nude paintings had its social connotation. Hence, social connotation of any piece of art was and still is; vitally considerable. Traditional nude oil painting period focused its subject towards nude image of a woman hence; these paintings were aimed for the pleasure of gaze. Although, these paintings seem modest in contemporary society, but similarity to them in artistic photographs of present day, cannot be overlooked. The common theme of secular painting era remained the same. ââ¬Ëthe subject (a woman ) is aware of being seen by a spectatorââ¬â¢ (p.49). Thus, nude women were painted in a single moment depiction during renaissance. Moment of shame was the manifested theme. The traditional European nude paintings showed how women have been seen and judged. The foremost Adam and Eve, Susannah and the elders, Tintoretto and Susannah, woman looking at her nakedness, are all perfect examples of gaze for pleasure. However, Judgment of Paris introduced a new concept of beauty competency after assessing nude women. Berger has also described that nude art represents social and
Friday, January 31, 2020
First Time in College Essay Example for Free
First Time in College Essay College is extremely different from high school ââ¬â creating new friends, dealing with more school work, and being responsible. In some ways it can be a good thing but it can be a frightful thing as well. It is one of the biggest challenges most teenagers will encounter to be successful in life. After all those four years of high school, it is now the time to join the ranks of the high school graduates who have chosen to achieve a higher education. Some might think it is very exciting while others might have a different opinion about it. Regardless of how they feel, being able to attend college is the primary step to the real world. As what Jason Rich, author of The Everything College Survival Book, has mentioned, ââ¬Å"This is the time when you are making that life transition from living at home with your parents to becoming an adult.â⬠It is most likely that these intimidating words will haunt a high school graduateââ¬â¢s mind until the first day of college. Still, there are plenty of ways to deal with the hardships a student may face while walking into college the first time. One of the foremost things on any studentââ¬â¢s mind is that you do not know anyone, unless you have a couple of friends that decided to take the same program as you. The thing is, so does everyone else! You can see this as the perfect opportunity to meet and make new friends that can help you get through this last chapter of your studying days. Like everybody else, many students are nervous and no one talks to anyone on the first day of classes. However, students try to overcome that fear and take a risk. In the end it will all be worth it and as each semester passes by, most of them might become the best of friends or even roommates if they live away from home. If for some reason it does not work out during the first week, try to attend on-campus events or sign up for extracurricular activities. This way you can meet and connect with a bunch of great people, not only from your program but also from the entire school. Another difficulty many students may deal with is feeling overwhelmed by the sheer volume of work they may receive during the first month. During those 30 days, the course load is much harder compared to the amount of work in high school. For example, on the first day, the professor has already designated an assignment that will be due in the next couple of classes. In addition to that, another instructor from a different class might say there will be a test on the same day the assignment is due. Hearing this right after a long summer break will definitely overwhelm a studentââ¬â¢s mind, especially if he has come directly out of high school. Therefore, before the stress keeps piling up, students may have to find a way to make adjustments to their old study habits. A great deal of effort must be put in each of their work and must not waste time. After all, no one would spend a huge amount of money on college just to fail. In addition, going to college will expose you to brand new freedoms that require a higher level of maturity and responsibility. In comparison to high school, no one is going to check if you have done your homework or if you have studied for a major test. If the instructor says when the due date is going to be, that is the only day you can submit your work and there will be no exceptions; unless there is an emergency then that will be a different story. There is a very limited opportunity that an instructor will take his time assisting hundreds of students. Although college life is about meeting new people, it is extremely important to know your boundaries and do not let your social life interfere with your studies. Managing your time well and being able to organize properly will be a great help to be able to go through college without a problem. As previously mentioned, there are various differences between high school and college. Attending classes could become more difficult due to the unusual atmosphere and having more independence. However, despite the numerous challenges that come with having a fresh start in college, believing that you belong is the best way to overcome them. Given the time to adjust to all the changes, sooner or later, students will start to feel right at home in the new environment. College will be a way to help students shape their individuality and prepare them for the worst possible scenarios in the competitive world. Thus, high school graduates that decided to cross the bridge to attend college are one step closer to become successful in life.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Synopsis of Lines 60 - 129 of Sir Gawain and The Green Knight :: Sir Gawain and The Green Knight
Synopsis of Lines 60 - 129 of Sir Gawain and The Green Knight In this section of the poem, the New Year has just begun. King Arthur and his knights of the Round Table have attended mass, and they are just beginning a spectacular celebration at Camelot. We are told the group is participating in traditional gift-giving and feasting. The dais where Lady Guenevere and Sir Gawain are seated is described as "well-decked and duly arrayed" with silk and expensive tapestries. (Norton, 204) It seems as though no expense has been spared. The fact that Gawain is seated next to the queen tells us of his importance and high status within the group. We learn that he is a nephew of King Arthur and that Agravain, another nephew of the king, is also seated there. King Arthur does not join the others when they sit down to eat. He is boyish, restless, and full of energy. He has vowed that he will not sit down to eat at a holiday celebration until he hears a tale "of some fair feat" or " some marvel of might." (Norton, 204) In other words, Arthur behaves like a young child who must be entertained before he will sit down to eat. The poet then tells us about the first course being brought in with the "clamor of trumpets that were bravely bedecked with bannerets bright, with noise of new drums and the noble pipes." (Norton, 204-205) Other sumptuous dishes follow. There is so much food that there is scarcely room to set it all down on the tables. Food, wine and beer are plentiful, and the mood is light and festive. In this passage, the knights of the Round Table are presented "in their first age." (Norton, 203) The poet easily brings the scene of this traditional celebration to life for the reader with his detailed descriptions of the festivities.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Bantu education and source analysis Essay
1. The main aims of the Bantu Education Act were mainly (at least according to Dr. Verwoerd) to transform education for natives into Bantu education, which will teach them things they will need to know in their lives. This is stated clearly in Source A, where Dr. Verwoerd is quoted saying ââ¬Å"Education must train and teach people in accordance with their opportunities in life, according to the sphere in which they live.â⬠Reading between the lines, Dr. Verwoerd is saying that the Bantu are an inferior race that will never be equal to the whites, and that it would be a waste of resources and effort to try and teach them things they will never need to know. By saying the he almost directly suggests that the blacks should be kept down, as it would be absolutely ridiculous to try and teach him mathematics, for example, when all he will ever amount to is a farmer or a tailor. I In Source C it is directly stated that, as most blacks will become agriculturists, the most useful things that can be taught to them are gardening and needlework. He doesnââ¬â¢t even give the blacks a chance, immediately dismissing them as complete idiots whom wouldnââ¬â¢t even want the same type of education as the whites. Therefore, when planning the different syllabuses for all education, the black systems should be limited to very simple skills such as reading, writing, farming and perhaps very simple mathematics. We wouldnââ¬â¢t want to overload the blacks with information that will only confuse them and make them unhappy, now would we? According to the Commission on Native Education the blacks; knowledge of anything requiring intelligence should be barred. In another speech by Dr. Verwoerd (Source B) he states that ââ¬Å"The Bantu must be guided to serve his own community in all respectsâ⬠and: à ââ¬Å"Until now he has been subjected to a school system which drew him away from his own community and misled him by showing him the green pastures of European society in which he was not allowed to grazeâ⬠. Basically, these twoà quotes state that Verwoerd doesnââ¬â¢t want any wannabe Europeans around. He defends his arguments by saying that it would also be unfair to continue educating the Bantu like the Europeans, as it is only showing them new horizons they will never be allowed to explore. Educating them like this would therefore create Bantu that had the skills of Europeans, and not their people. As whites into would never hire them the administrative positions their education levels demand, they would be forced to go back to their people and farming, in which they would have no skills. This would cause discontent in everyone, so it is better not to educate the Bantu at all. Apparently it would also be very uneconomic to spend money on education without a specific aim, and disrupt the community life of the Bantu. His main point behind the arguments states this: We donââ¬â¢t want to have the blacks interfering in our lives. Source E further supports these arguments. In this photo four black schoolboys are looking very happy walking down a road. This photograph seems very arranged to make the outside world think the South African government is doing all they can to bring light into the darkness that is the life of the Bantu. 2. Assessment of source B Source B is an excerpt from a speech made by Dr Verwoerd to the senate of South Africa on the 7th of June 1954. I think this source is very valuable, as it is a primary source from the time period. It gives us direct information about what Verwoerd said in his speech. It also tells us a bit about what kind of government was in power at the time. This can be seen from the fact that he can give such a racist speech. If someone gave this speech today, he would be severely criticized and ridiculed. At the time the speech was given it would appear that the senate would be expecting to hear something like this, and be satisfied by it. This again proves what a racist government was in power at the time of the speech. It does not leave much room for bias, except by censorship, or having some parts of the speech left out. This source is also very limited in many ways. It doesnââ¬â¢t tell us many things, as it is only a part of a speech. For instance, it doesnââ¬â¢t tell us who recorded this speech, and chose the parts to be included. We donââ¬â¢t know either what Verwoerd said in the parts that are not included. It would also give a clearer image of the government in power if we were told about the senateââ¬â¢s reaction to the speech. If they cheered madly, this would prove what a racist system was in power at the time. A tremendous help would be if we found out what happened after the speech. Were all his suggestions made reality, or were they regarded as a failed idea. I would also be very interested in finding out what inspired him to give this speech. Was he requested to give a speech on the topic, or did he himself think the time was appropriate for such an exclamation. Assessment of Source E This source is a photograph of four black schoolboys stating how happy they are, and what a good job the government are doing at getting all the Bantu into school. This photo is very valuable specifically because it is so obviously staged. This is a good example of a heavily manipulated propaganda photo. It is meant to give us the idea that all is well with blacks, and they are the happiest of all. If you dig deeper, though, you can deduce many things. Obviously the photographer has told the children where to stand and to apply a huge smile to their faces. This tells us that the South African government was concerned about their image with the outside world and human rights activists. This photo was obviously taken to soothe the minds of anyone worrying about the ill treatment of the blacks. The main limitation of this photo is we donââ¬â¢t know how much the photo was manipulated. Maybe the boys were walking down the street, and were told to smile while a photo was taken. Maybe the four boys were rounded up, put in school uniforms and made to walk down the street in exchange for a small payment. We donââ¬â¢t know. 3. In my opinion, Source B is absolutely the most useful. It really captures the mentality of the current government and the people. It tells us Dr.à Verwoerdââ¬â¢s opnion about the blacks and their treatment. Although he doesnââ¬â¢t directly announce his hatred for blacks and how he wants to shoot them all, we can see he is more concerned with the wellbeing of the European community than that of the Bantu. It is also a primary source, so chances are it has not been subject to too much manipulation. It gives us a good understanding of the government, Dr Verwoerd and how the blacks are being treated. It is a bit sugarcoated, but once you delve deeper it is obvious what they really think. I think this source is the most useful because it captures the attitudes towards the Bantu at the time.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Correlation Between Ethical Police Leadership And...
Bachman and Schutt (2012) explain the importance of validity and reliability in social research. A goal of research is to develop valid answers through use of empirical research methods. Variables must clearly define what is being measured and how that measurement directly affects the concept of what is being studied. If the methods cannot be tested accurately, then the research will not be valid. Poorly planned operations will likely doom a project to failure. According to Bachman and Shutt (2012:95), ââ¬Å"Reliability is a prerequisite for measurement validity. A measurement must yield consistent results on repeated trials. The research will be invalid if conclusions are drawn based on invalid measurements. In my research project, I am attempting to prove a correlation between ethical police leadership and corruption. My professional observations over the years indicate that when leadership is more ethical, then the instances of police corruption are reduced. In order to produce empirical data for this design, I must come up with a concept of measures. Immediate examples that come to mind include ââ¬Å"tried and trueâ⬠methods: surveys, questionnaires and secondary data. I will elaborate more on these examples, but before proceeding, I must show that all measures are proven valid and reliable, meaning they will measure what the researcher intends on measuring, and the measurement will provide consistent results (Bachman Schutt, 2012). Ethical leadership of two policeShow MoreRelatedLiterature Review on Business Ethics6430 Words à |à 26 Pagesethics and their relation to leadership, managerial decision making, corporate social responsibility and overall corporate structure. Increased corporate scandals and the discovery of a rise in unethical business practices have thrown the topic of business ethics into the spotlight. Organizations are expected by their stakeholders to implement strong ethics within their corporate structure and culture. 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